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Crowded teeth
When the size of the teeth is greater than the size of the jaw, the
teeth will be overlapped and crowded.
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Crooked teeth
Teeth that are rotated or out of line with the other teeth wear unevenly and detract from a pleasant smile.
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Spacing
Small teeth or large jaw structure will result in spaces between teeth.
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Overbite
When the upper jaw is larger than the
lower jaw, the back teeth don’t fit properly and the front
teeth may stick out. The upper incisors are more easily
chipped and broken. The lower incisors may bite into
the palate, and the teeth often wear out more quickly.
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Underbite
The lower jaw can be larger
than the upper jaw. Orthopedic techniques can correct
the difference in size between the jaw bones in children and adolescents,
preventing the need for surgery later.
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Crossbite
When the width of the upper jaw is
less than the lower jaw, the efficiency of the bite is compromised.
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Impacted teeth
Sometimes a tooth will not
erupt naturally. Braces may be needed to bring it into
its proper position.
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Clefts
Congential defects will require orthodontics
and surgery to establish normal alignment of the teeth.
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Missing teeth
If a tooth fails to form, an
artificial tooth can be made by the dentist. Usually
orthodontics is needed to create the proper space for
the artificial tooth.
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